Can Your Website Design Hurt Your SEO?

Mike Willett, founder of Skratch Creative in The Woodlands, Texas
Mike Willett
May 15, 2020
4
minute read
online marketing
Team of web designers reviewing website design for SEO impact

Yes. Your website design affects your SEO in two ways. Slow pages, hard-to-read text, pop-ups and clumsy mobile layouts make visitors leave, and a page people leave quickly is a weak answer to their search. Design choices like text inside images or unclear headings also make your pages harder for search engines to read. Most of these problems are simple to fix.

How design affects search rankings

Picture someone searching for a service you offer. They click your result, land on a cluttered page that takes too long to load and hit the back button. They pick another result. You had the visitor and lost them.

Google pays attention to page experience. It measures loading speed, responsiveness and layout stability through its Core Web Vitals. It also looks mainly at the mobile version of your site when it decides how to rank it. Our post on Core Web Vitals explains those scores in plain terms.

Structure matters too. Search engines read text, headings and links. If your main message lives inside an image or your headings are only styled text, they have less to work with.

Design mistakes that hurt SEO

Text that is hard to read

Use a font size people can read without zooming and strong contrast between text and background. If reading takes effort, visitors will not stay. Free contrast checkers and readability tools make this easy to test.

Pop-ups that appear right away

A pop-up that covers the page before someone reads a word is irritating. Google advises against pop-ups that block content on mobile. If you use one, wait until the visitor has read some of the page, make it easy to close and ask for as little information as possible. People share their details once they trust you, not before.

Videos that play with sound

Autoplay audio sends people for the back button. If a video must play on its own, keep it muted.

Large files and slow pages

Not everyone has a fast connection. Big images, heavy video backgrounds and too many scripts slow a page down. Compress images, remove unused code and test with Google PageSpeed Insights.

A cluttered layout

Put the answer to the visitor's question near the top of the page. If key content sits far down the page behind large images, people may never reach it. Use white space so blocks of text are easy to scan.

Thin or copied content

Pages with little useful content give search engines nothing to rank and other sites nothing to link to. Copied content is worse. Good design and good writing work together.

Ignoring phones

Your site has to work on every screen size. Check layouts, tap targets and forms on real phones. Our mobile website design tips go into more detail.

Text inside images

Search engines read real text far more reliably than pictures of text. Keep headlines and key details as live text, and give every meaningful image descriptive alt text.

SEO basics your design should support

Start with an audit

An audit checks whether search engines can crawl and index your site, how fast it loads, whether any content is duplicated and what your backlink profile looks like. It shows you where to start.

Choose the right keywords

Brainstorm the topics your customers care about, then list the phrases they might search. Narrow the list by search volume, how hard each term is to rank for and business value. If you cannot tie a keyword to something you sell, drop it. If a term is too competitive for now, aim for a more specific version.

Create content that beats what ranks

Search your target keyword and study the pages that rank. Are they guides, videos or lists? Then make something better. Explain it more clearly, cover what they missed or update what is out of date. Spend extra time on your introduction and subheadings. Readers scan those first to decide whether to stay.

Write strong title tags and meta descriptions

These are what people see in search results. Keep title tags to about 60 characters and meta descriptions to about 155. Say what the page offers in natural language, and do not stuff them with keywords.

Earn quality backlinks

A backlink is a link from another site to yours. Search engines read good backlinks as a sign of trust. A few links from relevant, respected sites are worth more than many from low-quality ones. They take time to earn, so focus on quality from the start. If you serve local customers, our guide to local SEO for small businesses covers listings and reviews too.

Keep testing

SEO is a process, not a one-time fix. There are no shortcuts, and results take time even on a well-designed site. Test your site with real people on a regular basis. User testing services, or even friends and family, can show you where visitors get stuck. Watch how people use your pages and keep improving them.

Is your design holding back your rankings?

Skratch Creative is based in The Woodlands and offers SEO services alongside website design. Call (281) 400-6893 or send us a message and we will take a look.

LATEST POSTS

get a quote

let's talk a little.
drop us a line.

Thanks. We got your message and will reach out soon. Need us sooner? Call (281) 400-6893.

Something went wrong and your message did not send. Please try again or call (281) 400-6893.